Vertical Aerospace Targets European Defense with Hybrid eVTOL

The European defense tech sector is experiencing significant growth, fueled by increased funding and a focus on home-grown solutions. UK-based startup Vertical Aerospace aims to capitalize on this trend with its VX4 eVTOL aircraft.

Initially designed for air taxi operations, Vertical Aerospace is now publicly pursuing opportunities in defense and logistics. The company announced plans to develop a hybrid-electric variant of its VX4, boasting a potential range of 1,000 miles – ten times that of the all-electric version.

Hybrid eVTOL Offers Defense Advantages

VTOLs are attractive for defense applications due to their low noise and heat signatures. They also offer potential for autonomous or remote operation, capabilities Vertical Aerospace plans to incorporate in the future. The company has partnered with Honeywell, a developer of autonomous aircraft for the U.S. military, to create flight control and aircraft management systems.

Vertical Aerospace CEO Stuart Simpson stated,

"We always knew this aircraft would be defense-capable because of its nature."

This hybrid-electric strategy mirrors a broader industry trend. Competitors like Archer Aviation have also announced dedicated defense units and hybrid-electric aircraft development.

Capitalizing on a Unique Opportunity

With the bankruptcy of Volocopter and the closure of Lilium, Vertical Aerospace finds itself in a strong position within the European eVTOL market. This unique standing, combined with the growing European defense budget and emphasis on sovereign industrial capacity, presents a significant opportunity.

However, to fully capitalize, Vertical Aerospace will likely require further funding. The company has raised $468.8 million to date, significantly less than competitors like Joby Aviation and Archer Aviation. While Vertical Aerospace emphasizes its efficient spending, substantial investment will be crucial for scaling manufacturing and achieving certification, expected in 2028.

Next Steps and Future Outlook

Vertical Aerospace plans to build its first certified pre-prototype VX4 eVTOL next year, followed by a handful of additional prototypes. Flight testing of the hybrid powertrain is scheduled to begin next year.

While the company hasn't secured any military customers yet, Simpson noted,

"We've had a lot of deep, meaningful discussions with government agencies and customers. But we're the only European player in the space. So it gives us a really unique position."

The company's success hinges on securing further funding, successfully developing and certifying its hybrid eVTOL, and navigating the complexities of the defense market.